Microbiology news and views
J. Mol. Micro. Biotechnol. 4: 217-222
Members of the Fur Protein Family Regulate Iron and Zinc Transport in E. coli and Characteristics of the Fur-Regulated FhuF Protein
Klaus Hantke
The regulator Fur represses with Fe2+ as cofactor iron uptake genes. The fhuF gene reacts very sensitive to minor changes of Fe2+ and Fur. It is assumed that FhuF helps in the mobilisation of iron out of the hydroxamate siderophores transported into the cell. Analysis of the protein revealed an unusual [2Fe-2S] cluster bound to a Cys-Cys-X10-Cys-X2-Cys motif in FhuF. suf genes responsible for the synthesis of the iron sulfur center were identified.
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